{"id":1359,"date":"2021-05-01T16:48:00","date_gmt":"2021-05-01T16:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/depthtrade.com\/?p=1359"},"modified":"2021-06-02T16:56:23","modified_gmt":"2021-06-02T16:56:23","slug":"drought-in-the-usa-inflation-worries-and-water-shortages","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/depth\/drought-in-the-usa-inflation-worries-and-water-shortages\/","title":{"rendered":"Drought in the USA: Inflation worries and water shortages"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
Not only the inflation trend is proving to be a serious aspect from the point of view of more and more players on the financial markets, but also the ongoing drought in large regions of the American West is leading here and there to comparisons with the Dust Bowl era in the 1930s. Does history always repeat itself in the end?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n The recently published price indicators on the markets for agricultural commodities and soft commodities widely pointed to prices climbing in many segments, in some cases significantly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n This includes, among others, the Bloomberg Agri Spot Index, one of the most important global barometers of food price inflation, which last week climbed to its highest level in the last six years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n To put things in a nutshell, this is just another problem in the current environment because food is one of the most important and meaningful components in consumer price indices on the Asian continent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Inflation, which is accompanied in part by significantly rising food prices, thus threatens to have a highly detrimental effect on a region that is home to more than half of all the inhabitants of our planet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It is to be expected that rising food prices in this region will translate into demands for higher wages and salaries. In the long term, we must therefore also expect factory and purchasing prices in Asia to continue to climb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In addition to consumer price indices, this development can already be seen in most producer prices on the Asian continent, which – like food prices – are climbing. What is the result of this development?<\/p>\n\n\n\n The answer is that Asia will export at least part of its domestic inflation to the rest of the world in the course of the next few months, which means that rising prices can also be expected in the USA and Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Among others, Jim Reid of Deutsche Bank AG warns of impending turmoil, referring to a presentation showing that the Bloomberg Agri Spot Index is up about 76 percent compared with the same period last year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n According to Reid, this is the largest increase on an annualized basis in nearly a decade. Historically, he said, there are only a few comparable periods when looking at this trend. The Bloomberg Agri Spot Index was created in 1991.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Reid credits policymakers at the Eccles Building, home of the Federal Reserve, in part for this. The significance of the currently observable record increases in the agricultural and soft commodity markets goes far beyond what those responsible for political and monetary policy are willing to admit, he said, because food price increases have historically been accompanied by periods of social unrest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n This was also recently pointed out by perma-bear Albert Edwards of the major French bank Societ\u00e9 Generale. According to him, the last time there was a comparable development was in 2011, which was followed by the “Arab Spring” in North African countries and some other regions of the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In Tunisia, for example, these events led to the fall of the government around ten years ago. Referring to the chart above, the rise in food prices associated with these events in 2010 and 2011 is very clear to see.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Of course, emerging and developing countries are proving to be even more susceptible to such developments than classic industrialized nations. This is because the inhabitants of emerging and developing countries continue to spend a far higher proportion of their disposable income on buying food than is the case in industrialized nations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n According to Reid, the link between rising food prices and the outbreak of social unrest can be traced far back in history. It is not uncommon for nations, their governments and entire societies to face major turning points at these times.<\/p>\n\n\n\n One of the best examples, he said, was the outbreak of the French Revolution in 1789, which went hand in hand with an overthrow of the anci\u00e9n r\u00e9gime and a deposing of the monarchy. Contributing to this development was a multitude of crop failures that preceded this revolution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In the course of this, food prices climbed unceasingly – also, of course, due to a bankrupt court, exorbitant debts and a steadily growing money supply. Who would not remember Marie Antoinette’s recommendation that “if they have no money for bread, they should eat cake”?<\/p>\n\n\n\n Things would have been similar at the time of the revolutions in 1848 on the European continent, which could be traced back to a failure of the potato harvests in the 1840s and a related famine in large parts of Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The fall of the tsarist regime in Russia in 1917 was also connected with a food shortage after a quasi lost world war. It therefore remains to be seen what the consequences of the currently observable rise in food prices might be, as Reid warns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Given the many difficulties that have already arisen in the wake of the ongoing pandemic and are continuing in many places, it would not be a great surprise from a historical perspective if there were a wave of new social unrest around the globe, Reid says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n On the other hand, it can be argued that clean fresh water also seems to be becoming another major shortage these days. This problem is likely to worsen in a not too distant future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It is enough to look to the American West these days, as the region is facing a water crisis that has not been seen in this form since those days of the Great Depression and the infamous Dust Bowl days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It is perhaps fate, or perhaps simply irony, because from today’s perspective, many similarities can be inferred with those events at the time of the Great Depression. On the web page of the University of Columbia it says to this topic among other things as follows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n